Alopecia Areata Treatment in Hyderabad

Are you experiencing sudden, patchy hair loss on your scalp, eyebrows, eyelashes, or other body areas? This could be Alopecia Areata, an autoimmune condition where the body’s immune system mistakenly attacks hair follicles, leading to hair fall. While the exact cause is unknown, it can be emotionally distressing. At Dr. Nishita’s Clinic in Hyderabad, we offer expert diagnosis and comprehensive treatment plans to manage Alopecia Areata, reduce inflammation, and stimulate hair regrowth.

Understanding Alopecia Areata

In Alopecia Areata:

  • Autoimmune Process: The immune system, specifically T-lymphocytes, attacks healthy hair follicles, causing them to shrink and drastically slow down hair production. The follicles usually remain alive, making regrowth possible.
  • Pattern of Hair Loss: Typically presents as one or more round or oval, smooth, bald patches on the scalp.
  • Variations:
    • Alopecia Totalis: Complete loss of scalp hair.
    • Alopecia Universalis: Complete loss of all body hair.
    • Ophiasis Pattern: Hair loss in a band-like pattern around the sides and back of the scalp.
  • Nail Changes: Some individuals may also experience fine pitting or ridging of the fingernails.
  • Unpredictable Course: Patches can appear, regrow, and new patches can form elsewhere. The condition can be recurrent.

Common Signs of Alopecia Areata We Address

  • Sudden appearance of round or oval bald patches on the scalp.
  • Smooth, non-scarred skin in the bald areas.
  • “Exclamation mark” hairs (short, broken hairs narrower at the base) around the edges of patches.
  • Hair loss on other body areas (eyebrows, eyelashes, beard area in men).
  • Associated nail changes like pitting or roughening.

Factors Believed to Contribute to Alopecia Areata

The primary underlying mechanism.
Having a family history increases the risk.
Severe stress, viral infections, or hormonal changes may trigger episodes in genetically susceptible individuals, though this is not fully understood.
Individuals with other autoimmune diseases (like thyroid disease, vitiligo) have a slightly higher incidence of Alopecia Areata.

Our Tailored Approach to Alopecia Areata in Hyderabad

Managing Alopecia Areata requires a supportive and adaptive approach:

Clinical examination and trichoscopy are usually sufficient. A scalp biopsy is rarely needed but may be performed in atypical cases.
Determining the number and size of patches, and the overall impact.
Selecting treatments based on age, extent of hair loss, and location of patches. Combination therapy is often used.
Discussing the unpredictable nature of the condition and the goals of treatment (to stimulate regrowth and manage inflammation).
Acknowledging the emotional impact and providing support or referrals if needed.

Advanced Treatments for Alopecia Areata at Dr. Nishita’s Clinic

The goal of treatment is to suppress the immune attack and stimulate follicles:

Creams, lotions, or ointments applied to bald patches to reduce inflammation.
Small amounts of steroid injected directly into and around the bald patches; often a first-line treatment for limited areas.
Can help stimulate hair growth, often used in combination with other treatments.
Applying substances like Diphencyprone (DPCP) to induce a mild allergic reaction, which paradoxically can stimulate hair growth by altering the immune response. Used for more extensive cases.
Oral steroids may be used for short periods in rapidly progressing or extensive cases, under careful supervision.
Medications like methotrexate or azathioprine may be considered for severe, resistant cases.
May be used as adjunctive therapies to support follicle stimulation.
Newer class of medications (oral or topical) showing promise for Alopecia Areata, reserved for specific cases under specialist care.

Why Choose Dr. Nishita’s Clinic for Alopecia Areata Treatment?

  • Expert in Autoimmune Hair Loss: Dr. Nishita’s specialisation in trichology provides deep understanding of Alopecia Areata.
  • Accurate Diagnosis & Staging: Ensuring the correct diagnosis and appropriate treatment selection.
  • Range of Treatment Options: Access to various medical therapies, including intralesional injections and topical immunotherapy.
  • Personalised & Adaptive Care: Adjusting treatment plans as the condition evolves.
  • Supportive Environment: Understanding the emotional challenges associated with this condition.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

No, Alopecia Areata is not contagious. It’s an autoimmune condition, not an infection.
In many cases, especially with limited patches, hair often regrows on its own within a year. Treatments can help speed up regrowth and manage more extensive cases. However, the condition can be unpredictable, and new patches may appear.
If hair is going to regrow with treatment, signs of new growth may appear within 4-12 weeks, depending on the therapy. Complete regrowth can take several months.
There is currently no definitive “cure” for Alopecia Areata, as it’s an autoimmune condition. Treatments aim to manage the condition, suppress the immune attack on follicles, and promote regrowth.

Address Patchy Hair Loss with Expert Care: Book Your Consultation

If you are experiencing symptoms of Alopecia Areata, early diagnosis and management can make a difference. Schedule a consultation with Dr. Nishita for a comprehensive evaluation and treatment plan.

Reach Us

Visit us in Banjara Hills, Hyderabad
Call or WhatsApp: +91 93812 19187
Monday to Saturday | 10:00 AM – 7:00 PM

Navigate Alopecia Areata with professional support and effective treatments.

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